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GELEN TB vibrating feeder in its steel support frame at the factory

Feeder & Discharge Systems

Feeders for Crushing, Screening and Mining Plants

Every plant starts with its feeder. GELEN feeder and discharge systems take material from dump hoppers, bunkers and stockpiles and deliver it to crushers, screens and conveyors at a steady, controllable rate — scalping fines on the way where needed. Four feeder types cover free-flowing rock, heavy run-of-mine ore, wet and sticky material and controlled bunker discharge.

Four Feeder Types

  • Vibrating and grizzly feeders
  • Apron feeders
  • Wobbler feeders
  • Reciprocating feeders

Feed and Scalp

  • Controlled feed rate to the crusher
  • Fines bypass the primary crusher
  • Less wear and higher plant output

Wide Size Range

  • 600 to 2,000 mm wide
  • Primary and secondary feeding
  • Theoretical capacity to about 1,840 t/h

Aggregate, Mining, Recycling

  • Quarries and gravel pits
  • Run-of-mine ore
  • Demolition concrete and debris
Product Range

Feeder Range

Choose the feeder by the material and the job at the plant inlet.

Vibrating Feeders

TB vibrating feeders and BE grizzly feed screens that feed crushers evenly and scalp fines before crushing.

  • 17 models
  • 600–1,500 mm wide
  • Grizzly scalping

Apron Feeders

AF heavy-duty apron feeders with cast steel pans for large, heavy, sharp run-of-mine material.

  • AF1500–AF2000
  • Hydraulic chain tensioning
  • Variable speed

Wobbler Feeders

WB wobbler feeders whose rotating elliptical bars feed and scalp wet, sticky and clay-rich material.

  • WB1430 and WB1630
  • Self-cleaning deck
  • Removes mud and fines

Reciprocating Feeders

RB reciprocating plate feeders that discharge hoppers and bunkers at an adjustable rate.

  • RB1460
  • Adjustable stroke frequency
  • Bunker and tunnel feeding
Selection

How to Choose a Feeder

Start from the material and where the feeder sits in the plant. The theoretical capacities are calculated for a bulk density of 1.6 t/m³; GELEN confirms the size for each application.

FeederBest materialMax lump sizeImpact loadingScalpingTypical positionTheoretical capacity
Vibrating feeder (TB)Hard, free-flowing rockMedium to largeHigh with a material bedNoPrimary or secondary feed, under hoppers90–820 t/h
Grizzly feed screen (BE)Free-flowing rock with finesLargeHigh with a material bedYes, through grizzly barsPrimary crusher feed380–770 t/h
Apron feeder (AF)Heavy, sharp run-of-mine ore and rockVery largeVery high, direct truck dumpingNoHeavy-duty primary stations350–1,840 t/h
Wobbler feeder (WB)Wet, sticky, clay-rich materialLargeMediumYes, through rotating barsPrimary feed of difficult material290–520 t/h
Reciprocating feeder (RB)Bulky or uneven material from storageMedium to largeMediumNoBunkers, surge bins, reclaim tunnels330–710 t/h

Applications & Industries

GELEN feeders work at the inlet of aggregate, mining and recycling plants.

Primary Crusher Feeding

Feeding jaw and impact crushers from dump hoppers at a rate that keeps them choke-fed but never overloaded.

  • Vibrating grizzly feeders
  • Apron feeders for run-of-mine
  • Matched to the crusher inlet

Scalping Fines

Removing fines, clay and soil before the crusher to raise capacity and keep the product clean.

  • BE grizzly feed screens
  • WB wobbler feeders
  • Less crusher wear

Bunker & Stockpile Discharge

Drawing material from bunkers, surge bins and reclaim tunnels to conveyors, screens and secondary crushers.

  • Reciprocating feeders
  • Short pan feeders
  • Adjustable feed rate

Mining

Handling heavy, abrasive run-of-mine ore under direct truck dumping in continuous operation.

  • Cast steel apron pans
  • High-manganese pan option
  • Heavy vibrating feeders

Why GELEN Feeders

What GELEN brings to the first — and hardest-working — machine in the plant.

A Feeder for Every Material

Vibrating, apron, wobbler and reciprocating feeders cover free-flowing rock, heavy ore, sticky clay and stored material.

Primary and Secondary Feeding

Heavy grizzly primary feeders, pan feeders for secondary and tertiary stages, and base-mounted or suspended installations.

Scalping at the Inlet

Grizzly feed screens, and pan feeder and double-deck screen combinations, remove fines before the crusher.

Wear Protection

Wear liners, replaceable grizzly bars and optional high-manganese pans extend service life on abrasive feed.

Adjustable Feed Rates

Speed, stroke and chain speed adjustments let the feed follow the crusher's capacity.

Designed with the Plant

GELEN builds the hoppers, feeders, crushers, screens and conveyors of the plant, so the primary station is sized as one system.

Plant Circuit

Where Feeders Work in a Crushing Plant

Feeders set the pace of the plant: at the primary station, under surge bins and at stockpile reclaim.

Every circuit is different. Send us yours and we will say where a feeder fits and what it changes downstream.

Check my circuit
Documents

Downloads

The Vibrating Feeders brochure and the GELEN product catalogue include the feeder specification tables together with the crushing, screening and washing range.Request the Catalogue

FAQ

Four main types: vibrating feeders (with or without a grizzly section), apron feeders, wobbler feeders and reciprocating feeders. GELEN builds all four — TB vibrating feeders and BE grizzly feed screens, AF apron feeders, WB wobbler feeders and RB reciprocating feeders — so the feeder can be matched to the material and the position in the plant.

Start from the material. Hard, free-flowing rock suits a vibrating feeder, or a grizzly feed screen if fines should bypass the crusher. Very large, heavy run-of-mine material dumped straight from trucks needs an apron feeder. Wet, sticky, clay-rich feed that blinds a grizzly suits a wobbler feeder. For controlled discharge from bunkers and tunnels, a reciprocating feeder is a simple choice. Then size the width to the largest lump and the crusher inlet.

A vibrating feeder conveys all the material to the crusher. A vibrating grizzly feeder — the GELEN BE grizzly feed screen — adds a section of grizzly bars, so fines fall through and bypass the crusher. This raises crusher capacity and reduces wear when the feed contains a lot of undersize material.

An apron feeder is needed when very large, heavy or sharp material is dumped directly from trucks and the impact loads would damage lighter feeders — typically at mining and large quarry primary stations. GELEN AF apron feeders use reinforced cast steel pans, impact rails and hydraulic chain tensioning for this duty.

Wobbler feeders scalp with rotating elliptical bars instead of static bars. Because the bars keep turning, wet and sticky material is rolled and broken up and the gaps stay open, so fines, mud and dirt are removed where a vibrating grizzly would blind.

A reciprocating feeder discharges material with a plate that moves back and forth under a hopper or bunker. On the forward stroke material flows toward the transfer point; on the return stroke it rests against the rear wall of the bunker. The stroke frequency sets the feed rate. They are used under bunkers, surge bins and in reclaim tunnels.

Calculated for free-flowing material at 1.6 t/m³, TB vibrating feeders cover about 90–820 t/h, BE grizzly feed screens about 380–770 t/h, AF apron feeders about 350–1,840 t/h, WB wobbler feeders about 290–520 t/h and the RB1460 reciprocating feeder about 330–710 t/h. GELEN confirms the size for each material and plant.

Inspect and replace wear parts — pan liners, grizzly bars, apron pans, wobbler bars and feeder plates — on a schedule, keep drives and bearings lubricated, and check springs, chain tension and motor mountings. Keeping hoppers choke-fed also protects feeders from direct impact and extends their life.

1981
Manufacturing since
1,000+
Screens delivered
6
Continents served
1,000 t/h
Largest plant

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